NIOS 318 — Economics — Syllabus & Chapters

The complete syllabus for NIOS 318 — Economics — every chapter you need to study, and how the exam paper is structured.

What you will study (chapters)

Chapter 1
Overview of Indian Economy
Chapter 2
Economic Planning in India
Chapter 3
The Problem of Unemployment, Poverty and Inequality
Chapter 4
Economic Growth and Economic Development
Chapter 5
Meaning, Scope and Its Need in Economics
Chapter 6
Collection and Classification of Data
Chapter 7
Presentation of Data
Chapter 8
Measures of Central Tendency
Chapter 9
Measures of Dispersion
Chapter 10
Correlation Analysis
Chapter 11
Index Numbers
Chapter 12
Central Problems of an Economy
Chapter 13
Introduction to the Study of Economics
Chapter 14
Consumer's Equilibrium
Chapter 15
Demand
Chapter 16
Price Elasticity of Demand
Chapter 17
Cost of Production
Chapter 18
Supply
Chapter 19
Production Function
Chapter 20
Price Elasticity of Supply
Chapter 21
Forms of Market
Chapter 22
Price Determination Under Perfect Competition
Chapter 23
Revenue and Profit Maximization of a Competitive Firm
Chapter 24
National Income and Related Aggregates
Chapter 25
National Income and Its Measurement
Chapter 26
Consumption, Saving and Investment
Chapter 27
Theory of Income Determination
Chapter 28
Money and Banking
Chapter 29
Government and The Budget

Exam paper pattern

SectionWhat to expect
Q1-Q20Answer all 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has four options; select and write the most appropriate option.
Q21-Q35Answer all 15 objective questions as instructed. Each question carries 2 marks and usually contains two one-mark parts such as fill in the blanks or state whether the statements are true or false.
Q36-Q42Answer all 7 very short answer questions in 30 to 50 words each. Where an internal choice is given, attempt only one option.
Q43-Q48Answer all 6 short answer questions in 50 to 80 words each. These may include explanations, diagrams, and numerical or data-based calculations; where an internal choice is given, attempt only one option.
Q49-Q50Answer both long answer questions in 80 to 120 words each. These may include numerical/data-based calculations and explanatory answers; where an internal choice is given, attempt only one option.

Frequently asked questions

How many chapters are there in NIOS 318 — Economics?

The NIOS 318 — Economics syllabus has 29 chapters, listed in full above. Cover the high-weightage chapters first using the exam pattern as a guide.

How do I know which NIOS 318 — Economics chapters carry the most marks?

Compare the chapter list above with the exam pattern and the last few years of question papers — the topics that appear most often and the units with the highest marks are where to focus first. Always confirm weightage against the official syllabus for your exam year.

Has the NIOS 318 — Economics syllabus changed this year?

Boards occasionally revise the syllabus or remove topics for a session. Always download the official syllabus for your exact exam year from the official NIOS portal rather than relying on an older copy or a social-media list.

How can I prepare for NIOS 318 — Economics faster?

Begin with the most-frequently-asked topics and the last few years of question papers, then test yourself under timed conditions. If you want guided help, you can use the free AI study tutor for NIOS 318 — Economics — practise past-paper questions and get instant feedback — or a focused NIOS 318 — Economics study guide that condenses the syllabus into the topics that matter most — both are free to start.

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